A Guide to Creating the Perfect Web Environment
The perfect web environment doesn't just look good. It also functions well. Every web environment has a set of purposes, and the quality of the environment is defined by its effectiveness in fulfilling those purposes. Creating the perfect web design requires both skill and the proper focus. Skill gained through experience can help a web designer choose good combinations of color and shape, but a clear focus honed by following some basic rules will help the web designer choose the right design for each product.
Designs that Fit
The key to selecting the right style for a particular site is to know the product inside and out. A designer who doesn't know the product is ignoring the most important tool available. The more a designer knows about the product, the more appropriate the design will be. Think about what you need to know to find the right pair of shoes. You need to know your shoe size number, but a really good fit also requires you to consider other factors like the width, height, and shape of your foot. But just fitting well is not enough. To find the right shoe, you also need to find a style that works for you (the one wearing the shoe) and this has to be considered in light of the activity for which it will be worn. If you are planning to run a marathon, dress shoes won't work, no matter how good looking they are.
Similarly, for a website, looking good and running smoothly is not enough. The perfect web environment also needs to fit the purpose for which it is being designed. Here are a couple of questions web designers should ask themselves about the product they are designing for. 1) Who will be interested in this product? Young or old, male or female, the business man or carpenter? A designer who knows the target demographics for the product will be leaps and bounds ahead of one who does not. 2) What are the characteristics of the product? Is it simple or complex, clean or rugged, flashy or conservative? How is this product better than the alternatives? The more the designer knows, the easier it will be to craft designs that fit.
Applying the Knowledge
After learning about the product and the target demographic, a designer can begin to put it all together and design with this knowledge in mind. Knowing what appeals to the targeted site visitors will guide the look and feel of the site. The attributes of the product itself should likewise be incorporated. For flashy products, the web environment should be flashy. For elegant products, the site should be elegant. Mismatching the web environment and the product can turn away customers who would otherwise be very satisfied with the product. The perfect web environment will appeal to the user in just the same way that the product will. Crafting the website with this focus allows designers to target the right group in the right way.
Designing to Facilitate Future Changes
Every website needs to be changed sooner or later. Just like fashions, the style of a site today may not carry the same appeal tomorrow. The target audience may change over time, and even the product itself may undergo significant revisions. For all of these reasons, web designers need to craft their web environments to be flexible.
In particular, designers must not let their own personal preferences prevent them from making needed changes. Refusing to redesign as circumstances require will compromise the effectiveness of the site. The most effective design should be used in all circumstances. Redesigning as necessary will keep a perfect web environment perfect. Although such redesigning takes a lot of effort, the payoff is well worth it.
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